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FLUKTUASI NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH TERHADAP MATA UANG ASEAN dan FAKTOR-FAKTOR EKONOMI YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA
By Sepeda Lipat | | 0 Comments |
This paper examines the exchange rate fluctuation of ASEAN currencies toward Indonesian Rupiah for the period of January to December 2001. The results shows that Brunei's Dollar and Singapore's Dollar have the same pattern, While Malaysian Ringgitand Myanmar Kyat show very similar pattern as welt as those showed by Thailand Bath and Philipine Peso. This paper also examines economis factors that determine the ASEAN moneys's exchange rate, namely balance of payment, interest rate and inflation rate. The result shows that correlation between those factors are statistically significant and comply with the theory of exchange rate reffered in the literatures.
MODEL DAMPAK LOKAL UNTUK MENGHITUNG MANFAAT INDUSTRI PARIWISATA TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH
By Sepeda Lipat | | 0 Comments |
Manfaat utama yang diharapkan masyarakat dari industri pariwisata adalah sumbangannya yang sigrtifikan bagi per-ekonomian lokai, yaitu meningkatnya pendapatan dan terbukanya kesempatan kerja. Pemilik hotel, misalnya, akan mem-peroleh manfaat langsung dari belanja wisatawan. Ketika mereka membayar upah kepada pekerjanya dan kemudian para pekerja membelanjakan secara lokal gaji yang diterimanya, maka masyarakat akan menikmati manfaat industri pariwisata.
STRUKTUR RUANG PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA: ANALISIS MODEL INPUT-OUTPUT ANTAR DAERAH
By Sepeda Lipat | | 0 Comments |
This paper discusses the spatial structure of the Indonesian economy using an inter-island input-output model. The model is constructed applying a new hybrid procedure designed specifically for an island economy. The spatial structure is analyzes by presenting spatial mul tipliers and flow-on effects as well as the index of spill-over and feed-back, effects.
MODEL INPUT-OUTPUT SEBAGAI METODE ANALISIS PERENCANAAN EKONOMI WILAYAH
By Sepeda Lipat | | 0 Comments |
Paper ini membahas model input-ouput, khususnya model-model berdimensi wilayah, sebagai metoda analisis dan perencanaan ekonomi wilayah. Pertama-tama, kerangka dasar model dijelaskan dan dilengkapi dengan beberapa contoh tabel transaksi. Model-model yang berdimensi wilayah kemudian dibahas dan dilanjutkan dengan membahas berbagai kegunaan model, baik kegunaan deskriptif maupun kegunaan analitik, khususnya untuk keperluan perencanaan ekonomi wilayah. Akhirnya, beberapa kelemahan model juga dikemukakan.
THE EXISTENCE OF PHILIPS CURVE IN THE LONG RUN: SOME EVIDENCES FROM AUSTRALIAN, SOUTH KOREAN AND INDONESIAN ECONOMIES
By Sepeda Lipat | | 0 Comments |
This paper provides evidences on the existence of the Philips curve in an economy.The Philips curve depicted a negative correlation between the rate of inflation and unemployment rate. This dilemma has been a big problem faced by any government. Inflation cannot be eliminated without raising unemployment, at least for some time and moderate unemployment cannot be cut sharply without the risk of raising inflation. It was empirically evidence that this curve exist in the short-run. In the short run, inflation cannot be reduced without creating a recession. In the long run, many research proved that there was not any trade-off between inflation and unemployment. Data from Australia (1980-2015), South Korea (1980-2015) and Indonesia (1995-2015) have been used to provide evidence on the existence of Philips curve in the long run, using regression analysis. The results provide evidences that there were negative correlation between the rate of inflation and unemployment rate.It means that in the long run, the Philips curve do exist in the economy, even though the relationship between them was not statistically significant.
SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF THE ISLAND ECONOMY OF INDONESIA : A NEW HYBRID PROCEDURE FOR GENERATION INTER-REGIONAL INPUT-OUTPUT TABLES
By Sepeda Lipat | | 0 Comments |
The research reported in this monograph had two main objectives. The first objective was to assess the relevance, feasibility and practicality of modeling the spatial structure of a developing island economy using a hybrid procedure to generate inter-regional input-output tables. The second objective was to apply the procedure to study the spatial structure of the island economy of Indonesia. The model proved useful for analyzing the spatial structure of the island economy of Indonesia as well as the impact of policy simulations. It offers five further contributions : (1) an evaluation of the current methods used to construct single-region and inter-regional input-output tables in Indonesia; (2) the development of an appropriate hybrid procedure to construct both single-region and inter-regional input-output tables for an island economy in a developing country; (3) an application of the inter-regional input-output model to analyze the spatial structure of Indonesia’s island economy; (4) developmental methods of validating inter-regional input-output tables; and (5) analysis of the sectoral, spatial and spatial-sector significance of an island economy.
PEMODELAN STRUKTUR RUANG EKONOMI INDONESIA: PENERAPAN PROSEDUR GIRIOT UNTUK MENYUSUN TABEI INPUT-OUTPUT ANTAR DAERAH
By Sepeda Lipat | | 0 Comments |
This paper provides and discusses empirical application of the GIR10T (Generation of Inter-Regional Input-Output Tables) procedure; a hybrid technique in constructing regional and inter-regional input-output tables designed for island economy. Regional definitions and sectoral classifications are firstly discussed, then followed by description of data and their sources. Phase by phase application of the procedure is then provided and discussed. The validity of the model is examined by inspecting the proportion of regional imports, the pattern of inter-regional trade flows, .the stability of multipliers, as well as by conducting sensitivity analysis. Finally, some notes regarding the problems and the prospects of the procedure are also stressed.
TEKNIK HIBRIDA DALAM PENYUSUNAN TABEL INPUT-OUTPUT ANTAR DAERAH: SEBUAH PROSEDUR UNTUK EKONOMI KEPULAUAN
By Sepeda Lipat | | 0 Comments |
This paper proposes a new hybrid procedure for constructing inter-regional input-output model for an island economy, with special reference to Indonesia. Tlteoretical framework of input-output model concerned with regional dimension is firstly discussed. Hybrid techniques for constructing inter-regional input-output table are then critically reviewed. Four important considerations in which the procedure are based upon are stressed before the proposed procedure is fidly described.
THE CONTRIBUTION OF TECHNOLOGY ON INDONESIAN ECONOMY: NATIONAL, SECTORAL AND SPATIAL PERSPECTIVES.
By Sepeda Lipat | | 0 Comments |
This paper reports a research that aimed to analysis the contribution of technology on Indonesian economy at national, sectoral and spatial perspectives. Growth accounting decomposition technique was employed to calculate the contribution of factors production in the economy. The results showed that, on average, technology contribution to Indonesian economy, in term of TFP growth, was too small (8.79%) if compared to the TFP growth of other countries, especially in the developed countries. Even if compared with the contribution of other factors contribution, such as capital (74.1%) and labor (17.1%). Sectorally, the contribution of technology on Indonesian economy varied among sector. The highest and gave positive contribution were Other Services (72.6%) and Manufacturing (52.6%). The lowest and gave negative contribution were Agriculture (-55.1%) and Financial, Rental and Corporate Services (-38.7%). Spatially, the contribution of technology on Indonesian economy also varied. The highest and gave positive contribution were the Island of Java (47.9%) and Bali-Nusa Tenggara Island (30.4%). The lowest and gave negative contributions were Maluku-Papua Islands (-95.4%) and Kalimantan Island (-24.7%)
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